Hands on with hooking up a proxy IP to PowerShell
现在很多搞网络操作的小伙伴都会用PowerShell，但有时候网络会遇到些麻烦。这时候挂个靠谱的代理IP就特别重要了，今天就拿咱们自家ipipgoThe proxy service of PowerShell is a chestnut to teach you how to assign a proxy value to PowerShell in Windows.
Why do I need to hook up an agent to PowerShell?
Let's take a real-life scenario: you wrote a script to crawl public data in bulk, and the target website suddenly blocked your IP. At this time, if you hang in advanceipipgoThe dynamic proxy IP, automatically switched to use, there is no fear of being blocked. Then again, for example, some companies have strict intranet restrictions, hanging proxy can help you bypass certain network policies.
Preparation before setup
come firstipipgo official websiteGet a package deal. Suggested choice.HTTP(s) Proxy Package. After successful registration, you can find this key information in the User Center:
Proxy Server: gateway.ipipgo.net
Port number: 30001
Account password: your registered email + independent key
Three Steps to Permanent Proxy Setup
Step one:Open PowerShell as an administrator and enter this command to create a system-level agent:
[System.Environment]::SetEnvironmentVariable('HTTP_PROXY', 'http://用户名:密码@gateway.ipipgo.net:30001', 'Machine')
Step two:
[System.Environment]::SetEnvironmentVariable('HTTPS_PROXY', 'http://用户名:密码@gateway.ipipgo.net:30001', 'Machine')
Step Three:Restart the PowerShell window and run this command to see if it takes effect:
$env:HTTP_PROXY
Temporary Proxy Switching Tips
Sometimes you need to change IP temporarily, you can use this shortcut command:
$webClient = New-Object System.Net.WebClient
$webClient.Proxy.Credentials = [System.Net.CredentialCache]::DefaultNetworkCredentials
Verify that the proxy is in effect
Try accessing it with this commandipipgoof the IP inspection interface:
Invoke-WebRequest -Uri "https://api.ipipgo.com/ip" | Select-Object Content
If the IP address returned is not the same as your local machine, the proxy is in effect.
Guidelines on demining of common problems
Q：Why does it still show the local IP after setting the proxy?
A: Check whether the password contains special symbols, it is recommended to test the proxy availability in the browser first!
Q: How to use multiple proxy IPs at the same time?
A: Recommendedipipgoby adding the "/rotate" parameter after the port number.
Q: What should I do if the agent suddenly fails to connect?
A: First withTest-NetConnection gateway.ipipgo.net -Port 30001Test port connectivity
Why do you recommend ipipgo?
I have been using my own proxy service for most of the year, and I have tested these three advantages to be the most obvious:
- There are server nodes in 20+ provinces and cities in China
- Automatic switching of different exit IPs per request
- Connection optimization specifically for PowerShell
As a final reminder, after setting up the proxy remember to periodically go to theipipgo backstageUpdate the authentication key, especially for friends doing automation scripts, it is recommended to change the password every month to be more secure. If you don't understand anything, you can directly poke the online customer service on their website, and the response speed is quite fast.
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