
Teach you to use proxy IP to solve the data collection problem.
What is the biggest headache in data collection? Nine out of ten will say that IP is blocked. The website anti-crawler more and more ruthless, ordinary IP minutes to be pulled black. At this time the proxy IP is a life-saving straw, especially like theipipgoThis dynamic IP pool provided by a professional service provider can make your data collection as smooth as a boot.
Four Steps to Proxy IP Data Collection
Let's start with a real case: an e-commerce company wants to catch the price of competing products, and the IP of its own server was blocked after three days of catching. Instead ofipipgoAfter the dynamic proxy, it automatically changed IPs 200 times per hour and ran for a week without flipping.
import requests
from itertools import cycle
List of proxies from ipipgo
proxy_pool = cycle([
"123.123.123.123:8888",
"124.124.124.124:8888", ...
... Other dynamic IPs
])
url = "https://target-site.com/data"
for _ in range(100):
proxy = next(proxy_pool)
try: response = requests.get(url, proxy, proxies={"http")
response = requests.get(url, proxies={"http": proxy, "https": proxy}, timeout=10)
print("Successfully fetching data:", response.text[:50])
except.
print(f "IP {proxy} failed, automatically switching to next")
Notice in the code theDynamic switching mechanism, which is the key to anti-blocking. Using ipipgo's API to update the IP pool regularly is more than 10 times safer than using a fixed proxy.
Three axes of data cleansing
The data collected back often has these faults:
- Mutations in the structure of the page cause parsing to fail
- Duplicate data takes up space
- garbled code of special characters
It is recommended to deal with this combo:
RegularExpression+BeautifulSoup+xpathThree-piece set. For example, processing price data:
import re
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
def clean_price(html): soup = BeautifulSoup(html, 'lxml')
soup = BeautifulSoup(html, 'lxml')
First use the CSS selector to position
price_div = soup.select_one('.product-price')
Then extract the number with the regular
if price_div.
return re.search(r'd+.d{2}', price_div.text).group()
return None
A practical guide to avoiding the pit
Three common mistakes newbies make:
| Type of error | result | method settle an issue |
|---|---|---|
| IP switching frequency is too low | Triggering Website Risk Control | Setting up automatic IP change for every 50 requests |
| Ignore request header settings | Recognized as a robot | Randomly switch User-Agent |
| Unreasonable timeout settings | program dead (computer) | Setting 10 seconds timeout + retry mechanism |
Frequently Asked Questions QA
Q: Why is it better to use ipipgo's proxies than to build my own proxy pool?
A: Self-build is expensive to maintain, ipipgo'sTen million dynamic IP poolsIt can automatically filter invalid IPs, and there is a dedicated customer service ready to handle technical issues.
Q: What should I do if I encounter a CAPTCHA?
A: ipipgo's high anonymous proxy + simulated real person operation interval (random wait 3-8 seconds) can reduce the probability of CAPTCHA triggering in 90%.
Q: How fast can data be collected?
A: The actual test with ipipgo's HTTP proxy, with multi-threaded crawler, a single machine can stably collect 5 million pieces of data per day without blocking IP.
Why ipipgo?
Comparison of real-life tests by our own technical team:
- IP availability 98.71 TP3T (industry average less than 801 TP3T)
- Response time <50ms IP share 89%
- 7×24 hours technical support, 10 minutes response to failure
Recently they had an event where new subscribers received a free10,000 proxy IP calls, registration also sends data collection templates. If you ask me, instead of tossing yourself to be blocked IP, you should use the ready-made professional services to save your heart.

