
First, Python newbie for why always be small red fork storm?
When I first learned Python, I looked at a screen full ofred wavy lineIt's like seeing a ghost. The most common is a missed colon, such as a slip of the hand when writing an if statement:
if x > 5 The colon is missing here!
print("Overrun")
This mistake is more likely to be made when the requests library is paired with a proxy, especially when dealing with ipipgo's API interface. Some bros will write the proxy parameter like this:
proxies = { 'http': 'http://ipipgo.com:8000' } correct
proxies = 'http://ipipgo.com:8000' misses the protocol header dictionary structure
II. Typical rollover scene in a proxy IP scenario
When using the requests library with proxies, newbies often fall into these potholes:
| Type of error | error message | correct way of writing sth. |
|---|---|---|
| string splicing error | f "http://{ip}:{port}" | Note the variable type conversion |
| inconsistent indentation | Proxy settings are not aligned in the with statement. | Harmonize with 4 spaces |
| Missing protocol headers | Write IP directly without http:// | Explicitly specify the type of agreement |
III. Hands-on! The right posture with ipipgo proxy
Assuming that a dynamic residential proxy with ipipgo is going to be used to grab the data, the complete process should look like this:
import requests
def get_proxy().
Get the dynamic proxy from ipipgo (switch to the real API here)
return {
'http': 'http://用户:密码@gateway.ipipgo.com:9020',
'https': 'https://用户:密码@gateway.ipipgo.com:9020'
}
try.
resp = requests.get('destination URL', proxies=get_proxy(), timeout=10)
except SyntaxError as e.
print("There is a syntax problem! Check for colons or parentheses:", e)
except Exception as e.
print("Network problem suggest changing ipipgo new IP:", e)
IV. QA time for veteran drivers
Q:Why do I still get an error when the proxy format is correct?
A: pay attention to three points: 1) user name password contains special characters to URL code 2) confirm whether the proxy package supports the current protocol 3) check ipipgo background of the remaining traffic
Q: How can I avoid syntax errors when programming asynchronously?
A: Remember async/await pairing when using aiohttp, and proxy settings should be placed in ClientSession:
async with aiohttp.ClientSession(
connector=aiohttp.TCPConnector(ssl=False),
proxy="http://ipipgo.com:端口"
) as session.
Business Code
Q: Why do you recommend ipipgo?
A: They have three axes: 1) the national dynamic residential IP pool 2) automatic authentication without manual extraction 3) to provide a complete code sample document, the novice special friendly!
V. The Ultimate Guide to Avoiding the Pit
Remember this.The Universal Misplaced Set::
1. Print out the proxy address separately to check
2. First test the syntax with a fixed IP (e.g. the test proxy provided by ipipgo)
3. Step-by-step addition of code segments to the try block
4. Static checking with pylint or flake8
One last piece of cold knowledge: with ipipgo'spay-per-use packageDoing debugging is the most cost-effective because the syntax error stage doesn't require a lot of IP, and then switching the monthly subscription when the code stabilizes is the way to play for the true-veteran driver.

